Plastics in the Automo tive Industry All forms of automobile make extensive use of plastic. Plastic is used in seating, paneling, instrument enclosing, and surface coverings. Skateboards, bicycles, and roller blades are made from plastic (in combination with other materials used as structural elements). Plastics allow for weight reduction, innovative design, and energy absorption while improving passenger safety. Plastics are used in seatbelts, airbags, durable plastic safety seats and shock absorbers for bumpers. Plastics have gone a long way to suppress the explosion risks in fuel tanks. The connection between design innovation and plastic is illustrated by the aircraft industry. As of the 1970s, the use of plastic in airplanes has grown from 4 to all but 30%, and was expected to reach 50% by 2013! Plastics in Home Construction The U.S. Department of Energy estimates that the use of plastic foam insulation in homes and buildings each year will ultimately ...
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